Ever heard the term “Mejha block” on a weather report and wondered what it means? In simple words, it’s a high‑pressure ridge that sits over central India and blocks the northward movement of the monsoon. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) flags it when winds at mid‑to‑upper levels create a sort of atmospheric wall. This wall stops moist clouds from moving north, so places like Delhi end up with clouds but little rain.
When the Mejha block is strong, the monsoon gets stuck. You’ll see overcast skies, but the rain stays trapped to the south. That’s exactly what happened in late June when Delhi’s rains were delayed. IMD reported a high‑pressure “wall” that stalled the monsoon despite thick cloud cover. The Bay of Bengal branch stayed weak, while the Arabian Sea branch dominated, keeping the north‑westerly dry flow in place. The result? Hot, humid days with only a drizzle of relief.
Because of the block, IMD warned that the seasonal rain total could still be above normal, but the heavy downpours might come later, maybe after a 3–4 day window when the block eases. In places like Jharkhand, forecasters watch for a low‑pressure system over the Bay of Bengal that could break through the block and bring heavy rain within 48 hours. So the Mejha block doesn’t stop rain forever – it just rearranges when and where it falls.
Knowing a Mejha block is in play helps you plan ahead. First, keep an eye on IMD updates – they’ll tell you when the block is weakening and when a rain spell might arrive. Second, stay hydrated and avoid outdoor activities during the peak heat, especially in cities like Delhi and Agra where temperatures can soar above 45 °C.
If you’re heading out for a cricket match or a concert, check the short‑term forecast. Events at venues like Eden Gardens often face a “rain tease” when the block is present – light showers can cause brief delays. Carry a small raincoat or an umbrella just in case.
Lastly, protect your home. Heavy rain after a block can lead to sudden flooding in low‑lying areas. Clear gutters, move valuables off the ground, and have a basic emergency kit ready. Simple steps like these go a long way when the weather finally breaks through the Mejha block.
The Mejha block is just one piece of India’s complex monsoon puzzle, but understanding it makes the season easier to live with. Keep checking the IMD, stay cool, and be ready for that delayed, but much‑needed, rain.